Water for injection 2ml N10
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Active ingredients
Water
Release form
Solution
Composition
Water for injection - a solvent for the preparation of dosage forms d / i: 1 ampoule contains water d / and 10 ml.
Pharmacological effect
Water for injection is a solvent. In the human body, water is necessary for constant metabolic processes. Under normal conditions, water is excreted through urine, feces, sweat and breathing. Loss of fluid from the sweat, during breathing and with feces occurs independently of the introduction of fluid. Maintaining adequate hydration requires 30-45 ml / kg / day. water in adults, and in children - 45-100 ml / kg, in infants - 100-165 ml / kg. Water for injection is used to prepare infusion and injection solutions, providing optimal conditions for compatibility and effectiveness of substrates and water.
Pharmacokinetics
With the introduction of constantly alternating water and electrolytes, homeostasis is maintained by the kidneys.
Indications
Water for injection is used as a carrier or dilution solution for the preparation of sterile infusion (injection) solutions from powders, lyophilisates and concentrates. Water for injection is used for the preparation of sterile solutions including. for s / c, in / m, in / in the introduction. External for washing wounds and moisturizing dressings.
Contraindications
In case another solvent is indicated for preparation of the solution of the medicinal product.
Dosage and administration
The dose and rate of administration must comply with the dosage instructions for diluted medicinal products. Preparation of solutions of drugs using water for injection should be carried out under sterile conditions (opening of ampoules, filling the syringe and containers with drugs).
Interaction with other drugs
When mixed with other drugs (infusion solutions, concentrates for the preparation of infusions; injection solutions, powders, dry substances for the preparation of injections), visual control of compatibility is necessary (pharmaceutical incompatibility may occur).
special instructions
Water for injection cannot be directly injected intravascularly due to low osmotic pressure (risk of hemolysis!).