Farmatex cream vaginal 72 g
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Active ingredients
Benzalkonium chloride
Release form
Cream
Composition
100 g of benzalkonium chloride 50% aqueous solution of 2.4 g, which corresponds to the content of benzalkonium chloride 1.2 g. Excipients: citric acid, macrogol and ethylene glycol palmitostearate (Tephos 63), sodium hydrogen phosphate dodecahydrate, lavender oil, purified water.
Pharmacological effect
Vaginal contraceptive. The spermicidal effect is due to the ability of the drug to destroy the membranes of spermatozoa (first flagella, then heads), which leads to the impossibility of fertilizing an egg with a damaged sperm cell. The effect develops 10 minutes after insertion into the vagina. In vitro, the drug is active against Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia spp., Trichomonas vaginalis, Herpes simplex type 2, Staphylococcus aureus. Weakly active against Gardnerella vaginalis, Candida albicans, Haemophilus ducreyi and Treponema pallidum. He is active against Mycoplasma spp. He affects the normal microflora of the vagina (including Doderlein's wand) and the hormonal cycle.
Pharmacokinetics
Benzalkoniya chloride is not absorbed by the mucous membrane of the vagina. It is removed by simple washing with water and with normal physiological secretions.
Indications
Local contraception for women of reproductive age, including: - if there are contraindications to the use of oral contraceptives or intrauterine contraception - in the postpartum period - during lactation - after abortion - during menopause - during irregular sexual contacts - when skipping or late in Acceptance of constantly used oral contraceptives. As an additional local contraception when using the vaginal diaphragm or IUD.
Contraindications
- Vaginitis - ulceration and irritation of the mucous membrane of the vagina and cervix - hypersensitivity to the drug.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
The drug is a contraceptive, during pregnancy is not used. When pregnancy occurs on the background of benzalkonium contraception with chloride, no effects on pregnancy are detected. Benzalkoniya chloride is not excreted in breast milk, the drug can be used during lactation.
Dosage and administration
Vaginal capsules. Lying on his back, the capsule is inserted deep into the vagina no later than 10 minutes before intercourse. The duration of the drug - 4 hours. Be sure to introduce a new capsule before each repeated sexual intercourse. 1 capsule is designed for one intercourse. Vaginal pills.Lying on his back, the pill is inserted deep into the vagina no later than 10 minutes before sexual intercourse. The duration of the drug - 3 hours. Be sure to introduce a new pill before each repeated sexual intercourse. 1 tablet is designed for one intercourse. Vaginal suppositories. Lying on his back, the suppository is inserted deep into the vagina no later than 5 minutes before sexual intercourse. The duration of the drug - 4 hours. Be sure to introduce a new suppository before each repeated sexual intercourse. Before the introduction of vaginal cream should be attached to the dispenser tube instead of the cap. Gently squeeze the contents of the tube until the dispenser is full (until the piston stops) so that air bubbles do not form. Disconnect the dispenser from the tube. Tuba close the lid. Lying on your back, insert the cream deep into the vagina using a dispenser, slowly pressing on the plunger. Duration of action - 10 hours. It is necessary to introduce a new dose of cream before each repeated sexual intercourse. 1 dose (5 g of cream) is designed for one sexual intercourse.
Side effects
Allergic reactions: contact dermatitis, itching and burning in the vagina and / or the penis of the partner, painful urination. If they occur, stop using Pharmatex.
Overdose
Cases of overdose are not marked.
Interaction with other drugs
Not recommended simultaneous use with drugs used vaginally. Any drug inserted into the vagina can inactivate Pharmatex's local spermicidal action. Iodine solutions (including 0.1% iodonate solution) inactivate the drug. Soaps and solutions containing it can reduce the spermicidal effect of the drug. Do not irrigate the vagina before and after sexual contact, because soap, even its traces, destroys the active substance.
special instructions
The effectiveness of contraception is associated exclusively with strict adherence to the rules for its use: - enter the capsule (pill, suppository, cream) so that the chosen dosage form penetrates the vagina as deeply as possible, preferably in the supine position; - wait until the capsule or tablet is completely dissolved in the vagina for at least 10 minutes, for the suppository for at least 5 minutes for the active substance to be completely released; - it is necessary to introduce a new capsule (pill, dose of cream, suppository) before each repeated sexual intercourse; - It is prohibited to use soap for the toilet of the genital organs 2 hours before sexual intercourse and within 2 hours after intercourse, sincesoap, even in residual quantities, destroys the active ingredient Pharmatex; - Immediately after sexual intercourse, external toilet of the genitals is possible only with clean water or with the help of the Foamingx soap-free foaming agent, which includes benzalkonium chloride vaginal irrigation is carried out 2 h after intercourse; - with Pharmatex, introduced into the vagina, you can not take a bath, swim in the sea, pool and water bodies because of the danger of reducing the subsequent contraceptive action; - since Farmatex contains benzalkonium chloride, it is necessary to interrupt its use in case of any diseases of the vagina or their exacerbation; - if it becomes necessary to treat vaginal diseases and / or administer any other drug vaginally, you must wait until the end of treatment before resuming (starting) contraception with Pharmatex. Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and control mechanisms There is no data on the negative impact of the drug on the ability to drive vehicles and other mechanisms.