Betadine ointment for external use 20 g
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Active ingredients
Povidone-iodine
Release form
Ointment
Composition
Povidone-iodine 100 mg. Auxiliary substances: glycerol (glycerin), nonoxynol 9, anhydrous citric acid, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium hydroxide 10% solution (m / o) (to establish pH), purified water.
Pharmacological effect
Antiseptic and disinfectant drug. Released from the complex with polyvinylpyrrolidone upon contact with the skin and mucous membranes, iodine forms the cells of the bacteria iodamines with proteins, coagulates them and causes the death of microorganisms. It has a fast bactericidal effect on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (with the exception of Mycobacterium tuberculosis). Effective against fungi, viruses, protozoa.
Pharmacokinetics
Absorption When applied topically, iodine absorption almost does not occur.
Indications
- bacterial and fungal infections of the skin; - infectious dermatitis; - trophic ulcers, bedsores; - burns, abrasions, wounds.
Contraindications
- dysfunction of the thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism); - adenoma of the thyroid gland; - herpetiform dermatitis; - simultaneous use of radioactive iodine; - premature and newborn babies; - hypersensitivity to iodine and other components of the drug. With caution, use the drug for chronic renal failure, pregnancy and lactation (breastfeeding).
Precautionary measures
Application for violations of renal function. Care should be taken with regular use on damaged skin in patients with chronic renal failure. Use in children It is contraindicated in premature and newborn children. Use of the drug in newborn children is possible only in case of emergency, after studying the function of the thyroid gland.
Use during pregnancy and lactation
Betadine is not recommended from the 3rd month of pregnancy and during lactation (breastfeeding). If necessary, in these cases, treatment is possible under individual medical supervision.
Dosage and administration
Outwardly. Apply a thin layer of ointment to the affected skin surface 2-3 times / day. Can be used under occlusive dressings.
Side effects
With frequent use on a large area of the wound surface and mucous membranes, systemic reabsorption of iodine can occur, which can affect the tests of the functional activity of the thyroid gland. requires discontinuation of the drug.
Overdose
There is no evidence of an overdose of the drug Betadine.
Interaction with other drugs
Incompatible with other antiseptic agents, especially those containing alkalis, enzymes and mercury. In the presence of blood, the bactericidal effect may decrease, but with increasing concentration of the drug bactericidal activity may be increased.
special instructions
For violations of thyroid function, the drug can only be used under the strict supervision of a physician. Use of the drug in newborns is only possible if absolutely necessary, after examining the function of the thyroid gland. Care should be taken when regularly used on damaged skin in patients with chronic renal failure. application forms a colored film that lasts until the release of the entire amount of active iodine, which means the termination of the drug. The color on the skin and tissues is easily washed off with water. Not to be used for insect bites, domestic and wild animals. The color on the skin and tissues is easily washed off with water. Avoid getting the drug in the eyes.